Vertical nail splits, also known as onychorrhexis, are a common problem that can affect both fingernails and toenails. While they are typically not painful, they can be unsightly and may make your nails more prone to breakage. Various factors can contribute to vertical nail splits, including aging, genetics, trauma, and environmental factors like excessive moisture or dryness. Fortunately, there are several ways to repair a vertical split nail and restore its health.

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Understanding Vertical Nail Splits

Vertical nail splits occur when the layers of the nail separate along the length of the nail. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

• Aging: As we age, our nails become thinner and more brittle, making them more susceptible to splitting.
• Genetics: Some people are more likely to develop vertical nail splits than others due to their genetic makeup.
• Trauma: Trauma to the nail, such as from a blow or excessive cuticle cutting, can cause the nail to split.
• Environmental factors: Exposure to harsh chemicals, excessive moisture, or dryness can weaken the nail and make it more prone to splitting.

Repairing a Vertical Split Nail

There are several methods for repairing a vertical split nail, depending on the severity of the split. Here are some of the most effective techniques:

• Nail glue: Nail glue is a quick and easy way to repair a small vertical split. Simply apply a small amount of glue to the split and press the edges together. Hold for a few minutes until the glue dries.
• Tea bag: A tea bag can be used as a patch to repair a larger vertical split. Cut a small piece of a tea bag and place it over the split. Secure it with a dab of nail glue or clear nail polish.
• Silk wrap: A silk wrap is a more durable patch for repairing a severe vertical split. Cut a small piece of silk and wrap it around the split nail. Secure it with nail glue or clear nail polish.

In addition to these methods, there are other things you can do to help prevent and repair vertical nail splits:

• Keep your nails trimmed: Long nails are more prone to splitting than short nails. Trim your nails regularly to reduce the risk of splits.
• Moisturize your nails and cuticles: Dry nails are more prone to splitting than moisturized nails. Apply a cuticle oil or moisturizer to your nails and cuticles daily.
• Wear gloves when doing chores: Exposure to harsh chemicals can weaken nails and make them more prone to splitting. Wear gloves when doing chores that involve contact with chemicals, such as cleaning or gardening.
• Take supplements: Certain supplements, such as biotin, can help to strengthen nails and prevent splits.

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How To Fix A Split Nail Vertical

Preventing Vertical Nail Splits

The best way to prevent vertical nail splits is to take good care of your nails and to avoid the factors that can contribute to splits. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

• Moisturize your nails and cuticles regularly.
• Wear gloves when doing chores that involve contact with harsh chemicals.
• Avoid excessive cuticle cutting.
• Keep your nails trimmed to a short length.
• Take supplements, such as biotin, to help strengthen your nails.

By following these tips, you can help to keep your nails healthy and free of vertical splits.